An Overview of Fossils and Dinosaurs by State

Do you know the official state dinosaur and fossil for the state you live in? State fossils or state dinosaurs have been named by 42 of the 50 states. Maryland, Missouri, Oklahoma and Wyoming have named one of each, while Kansas has named both an official marine and flying fossil. Three states -- Georgia, Oregon and Vermont -- have fossils of non-extinct species.  There is also the informally named but formally designated Capitalsaurus of Washington, D.C.   The state fossils make a much more consistent list than the state rocks, state minerals and state gemstones. Most are distinct creatures identified by species. On the other hand, some of the dinosaurs are honored as state fossils rather than state dinosaurs.   Dinosaurs and Fossils by State The Adoption Date lists the date that these were adopted as state symbols. The link usually goes to the best existing material from the respective state government or educational institution.  You can look up each of the geologic age terms in  the geologic time scale.   State Scientific Name Common Name (age) Adoption Date Alabama Basilosaurus cetoides Whale (Eocene) 1984 Alaska Mammuthus primigenius Mammoth (Pleistocene) 1986 Arizona Araucarioxylon arizonicum Petrified Wood (Triassic) 1988 California Smilodon californicus Saber-toothed cat (Quaternary) 1973 Colorado Stegosaurus Stegosaurus (Cretaceous) 1982 Connecticut Eubrontes giganteus Dinosaur Track (Jurassic) 1991 Deleware Belemnitalla americana Belemnite (Cretaceous) 1996 Georgia Shark tooth (Cenozoic) 1976 Idaho Equus simplicidens Hagerman horse (Pliocene) 1988 Illinois Tullimonstrum gregarium Tully Monster (Carboniferous) 1989 Kansas PteranodonTylosaurus Pterosaur (Cretaceous) Mosasaur (Cretaceous) 20142014 Kentucky Brachiopod (Paleozoic) 1986 Louisiana Palmoxylon Petrified Palm wood (Cretaceous) 1976 Maine Pertica quadrifaria Fern-like plant (Devonian) 1985 Maryland Astrodon johnstoni Ecphora gardnerae Sauropod dinosaur (Cretaceous)Gastropod (Miocene) 19981994 Massachusetts Dinosaur tracks (Triassic) 1980 Michigan Mammut americanum Mastadon (Pleistocene) 2002 Mississippi Basilosaurus cetoides Zygorhiza kochii Whale (Eocene)Whale (Eocene) 19811981 Missouri Delocrinus missouriensis Hypsibema missouriense Crinoid (Carboniferous) Duck-billed dinosaur (Cretaceous) 19892004 Montana Maiasaura peeblesorum Duck-billed dinosaur (Cretaceous) 1985 Nebraska Archidiskodon imperator Mammoth (Pleistocene) 1967 Nevada Shonisaurus popularis Ichthyosaur (Triassic) 1977 New Jersey Hadrosaurus foulkii Duck-billed dinosaur (Cretaceous) 1991 New Mexico Coelophysis bauri Dinosaur (Triassic) 1981 New York Eurypterus remipes Sea scorpion (Silurian) 1984 North Carolina Carcharodon megalodon Megalodon (Cenozoic) 2013 North Dakota Teredo Petrified Wood (Cretaceous and Tertiary) 1967 Ohio Isotelus Trilobite (Ordovician) 1985 Oklahoma Saurophaganax maximusAcrocanthosaurus atokensis Theropod dinosaur (Jurassic) Theropod dinosaur (Cretaceous) 20002006 Oregon Metasequoia Dawn redwood (Cenozoic) 2005 Pennsylvania Phacops rana Trilobite (Devonian) 1988 South Carolina Mammuthus columbi Mammoth (Pleistocene) 2014 South Dakota Triceratops (Dinosaur) 1988 Tennessee Pterotrigonia thoracica Bivalve (Cretaceous) 1998 Texas Sauropod (Cretaceous) 2009 Utah Allosaurus Theropod dinosaur (Jurassic) 1988 Vermont Delphinapterus leucas Beluga whale (Pleistocene) 1993 Virginia Chesapecten jeffersonius Scallop (Neogene) 1993 Washington Mammuthus columbi Mammoth (Pleistocene) 1998 West Virginia Megalonyx jeffersoni Giant ground sloth (Pleistocene) 2008 Wisconsin Calymene celebra Trilobite (Paleozoic) 1985 Wyoming KnightiaTriceratops Fish (Paleogene) (Cretaceous) 19871994 Edited by Brooks Mitchell

Plato s Allegory Of The Cave - 910 Words

Humankind was created with an innate curiosity about the world it inhabits. Do we know what reality is? The meaning of knowledge? The meaning of life? One might tackle the idea metaphorically. Explaining existing as a journey down the road. Or one who is diligent about understanding what things makes up the world. An example, as a kid, a curious person would take things apart like a piano and sometimes we put it back together. Building creative confidence in people requires strategy and time, and that’s what unlocks the nature within them to reach their potential. Allegory is to reveal a hidden meaning, normally a moral, based on fictional stories. Plato Allegory of the Cave reminds us that the theory of Forms is real and suggests†¦show more content†¦To correlate with Cronin’s statement, in Plato’s Cave, the soul is the place we do a lot of the thinking using true knowledge with perfect ideas. The body is separate from the mind and it desires phys ical things such as the aesthetics. For example, the shadows on the wall creates this illumination in the mind where the prisoners perceive them as perfect ideas. In Cronon’s essay, In Search of Nature, he breaks down the definition of nature with different ways of defining and comparing nature. To name a few, each representing different views from the population and their perception of nature. Cronon describes nature as naà ¯ve reality. He argues that people refer to nature as simplistic and unsophisticated. In contrast to Plato’s theory of Forms, these commoners cannot even see the real object itself. They see these shadows passing on the wall from the fire that keeps changing and flickering. These unenlightened prisoners are undoubtedly consistent with the opinion centric culture. In other words, the prisoners have different notions about the shadows but unable to support with facts or reasons behind their opinions. Another category Cronon describes as nature as a moral imperative. According to Cronon, â€Å"one need not travel a very great distance in speaking of ‘the nature of x’ to get from

Tay Sachs Disease Essay Research Paper Tay free essay sample

Tay Sachs Disease Essay, Research Paper Tay Sachs Disease Tay-Sachs is a genetically familial disease that which is terminal and incurable. A familial disease is one which is obtained through hereditary ; which fundamentally means they are born with the disease. Tay Sachs is when the organic structure is unable to bring forth an enzyme necessary for fat metamorphosis in the nervus cells. Scientifically, Tay-Sachs disease is when harmful measures of a fatty substance called ganglioside GM2 gather in the nervus cells of the encephalon. Babies with Tay-Sachs disease appear to develop usually for the first few months of life. Then, as nervus cells become conceited with fatty stuff, a relentless weakening of mental and physical abilities occurs. The kid becomes blind, deaf, and unable to get down. Muscles get down to deteriorate and paralysis sets in. A much rarer signifier of the disease occurs in patients in their mid-twentiess and early mid-thirtiess is characterized by shaking and neurological diminution. We will write a custom essay sample on Tay Sachs Disease Essay Research Paper Tay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Patients with Tay-Sachs have a # 8220 ; reddish # 8221 ; topographic point in the dorsum of their eyes. The status is caused by lacking activity of an enzyme called Hexosaminidase A that catalyzes the biodegradation of acidic fatty stuffs known as Gangliosides. Gangliosides are made and biodegraded quickly in early life as the encephalon develops. Patients and bearers of Tay-Sachs disease can be identified by a simple blood trial that measures Hexosaminidase A activity. Both parents must be bearers in order to hold an a ffected kid. When both parents are found to transport a familial mutant in Hexosaminidase A, there is a 25 per centum opportunity with each gestation that the kid will be affected with Tay-Sachs disease. Prenatal monitoring of gestations is available if desired. Soon there is no intervention for Tay-Sachs. Even with the best of attention, kids with Tay-Sachs disease normally die by age 5. Tay-Sachs bearers are found most often among households of eastern European Judaic descent ( Ashkenazi Jews ) . In the United States today, about one in every 27 Jews is a Tay-Sachs bearer. Among Jews of Sephardic beginning and in the general, non-Jewish population, the bearer rate is about one in 250. There are certain exclusions. French-Canadian and the Cajun community of Louisiana have the same bearer rate as Ashkenazi Jews, one in 27. Besides, persons with lineage from Ireland are at increased hazard for the Tay-Sachs cistron. Current research indicates that among Irish Americans, the bearer rate is about one in 50. The lone battle available against Tay Sachs is cognizing if you # 8217 ; re a bearer. The solution to that is an easy blood trial. The Tay Sachs cistron is passed from one coevals to the following. Those who are coupled and are from either Judaic or Irish decent are urged to acquire tested. Otherwise, a presumed healthy babe may be the following victim of Tay Sachs. Bibliography This is an essay about the disease Tay sachs. Its reasonably good, I got an A+ . YAY ME.

The Crusible Essays - Salem Witch Trials, The Crucible, John Proctor

The Crusible The Crucible The Crucible was a story with a wide range of characters. Not only appearance wise but, with different personalities a together. Many characters in this play thought differently from one and other. That is why this book had a few twists and turns to the story. In my profiles, I will display many different characters and theirs different mentality. First I will start with Mr. John Proctor, a.k.a. shoulder checker. John Proctor had always things on his mind. People were always on his mind. John Proctor was always looking out for his mistakes or errors, not because he was picky, but his enemies and competition were. John Proctor was always think out the final result of a situation, like when Betty was spiritually reposed early in the book (Act I, pages 6-12). John Proctor did not care about as Betty as much as the final opinion that the town would have on Proctors white and pure name. Much can be said about Proctors giving and understanding, but I dont want to waste that line. Proctors caring and willing to give people thanks was not his best feature. Proctor was always thing about him, himself and no one else, except the final outcome of the whole situation. Take for example the fellow that wanted to get some tree off Proctors land. Even though Proctor had probably no knowledge of the trees on his land, he still wanted a piece of the pie. Proctor wanted always money. He was money hungry and cheap. Basically Proctor was a would be if he could be. Proctor was always trying to fit into the high class crowd. He would flash his power and money on the middle class or poorer people. But when Proctor was around people like Hale (Hale was well educated and stood up for thins kind of guy) he would try to act up to his class but he couldnt really because inside he really knew he couldnt. Then the one life ending, marriage-destroying fault that Proctor would ever do was sleep with Abigail. That action right there would kill Proctor not physically (yet) but mentally would haunt him later ... his wife. The perfect example was when Hale approached John and Elizabeth Proctor. John Proctor was asked if he could name the seven commandments (Act II, page 65). John Proctor (with Elizabeth by his side) was able to name them all except the most crucial one, for John Proctor, Adultery. With Elizabeth knowing all the information before hand, she was totally convinced that John Proctor was indeed guilty of committing the sin of Adultery with Abigail Williams. I think John Proctor did change towards the end of the play because of he mood and situation that he was in. At the end (Act II) John Proctor was being executed and he truly did love his wife. His moods and heart changed to tell Elizabeth how he really felt about her. John really did love her. John Proctors attitude really did change form me, myself and I, to who is in need the most besides me. The next character I will talk about is Abigail Williams. Abigail was the sour apple of the bunch in this book, but really couldn't help it because it's hard to be a sweet apple when the roots of the tree you came from were sour. Abigail was an orphan and all. She used her body to get things or people she wanted to. Even though Abigail was almost an adult, by many she was still basically treated like a child, to be seen but not to be heard. This was the attitude in town for all of the children. I think Abigails most interesting feature is that she lies through thick and thin. At the end of Act II, Abigail (under oath) was lying in order to save herself. The point is Abigail didn't care to whom she is lying. It could be a judge or even Proctor it really didnt make a difference to her as long as she was able to save herself. The way she lies was sometimes quite entertaining. In Act III, Abigail thought there was a bird on the ceiling and did a good job convincing every one else that there

Free Essays on Every Breath You Take

Thesis Statement Monitoring and surveillance in the workplace is virtually unregulated in the United States. Equitable company policies or â€Å"fair use† policies regarding the use of electronic media and better communication of these policies can resolve the possibility of unnecessary or unwarranted monitoring. It is my position that employees have little to no rights in the workplace and this inequity can be resolved with a sound â€Å"fair use† policy. Introduction â€Å"Employers want to be sure their employees are doing a good job, but employees don’t want their every sneeze or trip to the water cooler logged. That’s the essential conflict of workplace monitoring† (â€Å"Employee Monitoring: Is There Privacy,† 2002, para. 1). The right to privacy is one of the foundation blocks upon which America was built, and it is echoed in the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution. Employee privacy is perceived to be one of the key issues in the workplace, and employers are viewed as frequently infringing upon the rights of their employees. The prevalence of employer invasions of employee privacy is not isolated to the workplace. In some instances, employers monitor the nature of co-workers’ off-duty activities, and many companies routinely perform background checks. â€Å"In O’Connor v. Ortega the United States Supreme Court held that a public employee has a reasonable expectation of privacy concerning his or her office desk and filing cabinets. However, â€Å"a public employer may search an employee’s desk or drawers either for non-investigatory work-related purposes or for investigations of work-related conduct, so long as the search is conducted in a reasonable manner† (Anton and Ward, 1998, p. 898, para. 4). This means that suspicious activities, real or imagined in the eyes of the employer, are areas, which will enable employee’s privacy rights to be infringed upon. The ... Free Essays on Every Breath You Take Free Essays on Every Breath You Take Thesis Statement Monitoring and surveillance in the workplace is virtually unregulated in the United States. Equitable company policies or â€Å"fair use† policies regarding the use of electronic media and better communication of these policies can resolve the possibility of unnecessary or unwarranted monitoring. It is my position that employees have little to no rights in the workplace and this inequity can be resolved with a sound â€Å"fair use† policy. Introduction â€Å"Employers want to be sure their employees are doing a good job, but employees don’t want their every sneeze or trip to the water cooler logged. That’s the essential conflict of workplace monitoring† (â€Å"Employee Monitoring: Is There Privacy,† 2002, para. 1). The right to privacy is one of the foundation blocks upon which America was built, and it is echoed in the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution. Employee privacy is perceived to be one of the key issues in the workplace, and employers are viewed as frequently infringing upon the rights of their employees. The prevalence of employer invasions of employee privacy is not isolated to the workplace. In some instances, employers monitor the nature of co-workers’ off-duty activities, and many companies routinely perform background checks. â€Å"In O’Connor v. Ortega the United States Supreme Court held that a public employee has a reasonable expectation of privacy concerning his or her office desk and filing cabinets. However, â€Å"a public employer may search an employee’s desk or drawers either for non-investigatory work-related purposes or for investigations of work-related conduct, so long as the search is conducted in a reasonable manner† (Anton and Ward, 1998, p. 898, para. 4). This means that suspicious activities, real or imagined in the eyes of the employer, are areas, which will enable employee’s privacy rights to be infringed upon. The ...

McDonald Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

McDonald - Research Paper Example McDonald’s is popular for its Big Mac Burger, Fries, several soft drinks and different fast food items. The company believes in serving the food of supreme quality with value added customer service. The business operation of McDonald’s reflects in their mission and vision statement. They kept promises by serving quality food product in order to satisfy customers. People of present era choose McDonald’s outlet for dine out in order to attend several corporate meeting, family and friends get together, celebrating birthday parties and many other reasons (Schroff & Tresnowski, 2012). McDonald’s is not only the leader of US but they have successfully dominating the global fast food industry. Brand extension is one of the important marketing strategies which helps the organization to increase their customer base and can impact on the business performance of the particular company. The brand extension or the product line extension strategy of McDonald’s may recognize the negative impact of the McDonalds’ happy meal and restrain child obesity through product line extension. The brand extension strategy of McDonald’s may feature the CSR activity in order to promote healthy fast food for children. Fast food is the junk food that increases the fat and calorie level of human body. Moreover, the consumption of fast food results children obesity. These issues affected on the business performance of McDonald’s in US. American Dietetic Association, Food and Drug administration, centre for science in the public interest, Harvard school of public health and the physicians committee for responsible medicine has opposed the marketing strategies of McDonald’s. Moreover, the government restricted the television promotion of the newly launched food products targeting the kids. The research work mainly focused on the key turning points in order to develop the problem statements

Effect on US and EU by Israeli-Palestinian War and What Should Be Done Research Paper

Effect on US and EU by Israeli-Palestinian War and What Should Be Done - Research Paper Example The war to destroy Israel by Palestine should be condemned. It would constitute an unjust war against the existence of Israel. However, the United Nations and European states fail to acknowledge the gravity of Palestine’s aspirations to destroy Israel. Palestinians have been seen to be continuously attacking Israeli civilians. Several countries had come forward with their own peace plans to end the war. The objective of these countries is to end the war between Palestine and Israel, and to establish peace in the region. Each plan is similar, which suggests the existence of two separate states with a recognized border along the present green line that divides both the states. It has even been suggested that there should be a mutual agreement between these two nations, in relation to their borders. However, there is strategy regarding the process through which consensus will be arrived. There are widespread disagreements between these two nations in almost all aspects. Similarly, there is deep rooted hatred among the people against each other. Success can be assured if the Palestinians stop promoting terrorism and Israel stops expansionist moves by renouncing any further occupation. In reality, Israel and Palestine do not find these options to be attractive. However, several political parties in these states have demanded of their government to adhere to renunciations. Fortunately, the peace movement is gaining momentum on both sides, and Palestinians are opposing Palestine terrorism (Walzer). Israel is not only a small Jewish state in the Middle East region; it is also devoid of any natural resources. It is totally dependent on US support for its existence, which provides it with assistance to the tune of billons of US dollars, annually. In addition, the US also provides military and political support to Israel. The latter has been distinguished for its practice